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    Rat decontamination in an attic is a multistep
                              process that requires a hands-on approach. If you
                              want to do it correctly, it’s not going to be at
                              all easy – possible, but not easy. And you do want
                              to do it correctly, because partial
                              decontamination or superficial cleanup may lead to
                              infection with airborne viruses found in
                              contaminated dust, or to contracting other
                              diseases that these rodents can transmit to humans
                              who have direct contact with rat feces and urine.
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              
                              Removing all that can be removed in terms of feces
                              and other debris rats leave behind. You won’t be
                              able to clear all the waste, as droppings and
                              debris will be everywhere, and that means waste
                              will also be in places where you can’t see it or
                              can’t reach it. Also, obviously, you can’t remove
                              urine. Thoroughly vacuuming the entire attic
                              should do the trick. 
                              
                              Removing soiled insulation. Where possible, tear
                              up the insulation that’s been soaked in urine, and
                              replace it with new batt fiberglass insulation. 
                              
                              Efficient rat cleanup calls for decontamination
                              with a strong product. You will need to spray your
                              attic with a powerful, non-toxic, biodegradable
                              odor eliminator that will also eat at the organic
                              source of the odors, and neutralize any
                              potentially harmful organic matter that didn’t get
                              sucked by the vacuum. Most rat control specialists
                              use a product called Bac-A-Zap, and it’s not one
                              of those products that are hard to find if you
                              don’t have relations in the industry. The product
                              can be bought directly in a spray bottle, but I
                              use an electric fogging machine for maximum
                              efficiency. 
                              
                              Protecting yourself by not having direct contact
                              with rat feces or inhaling contaminated dust. This
                              is one extremely important aspect to consider when
                              performing rat decontamination. Protective gloves,
                              HEPA filter mask, and full biohazard suit should
                              all be worn while cleaning after rats in the
                              attic. This is not a thing you would want to
                              overlook – your personal wellbeing is at stake. 
                              
                              Making extra sure the rats don’t have any way of
                              getting back into the attic. While home inspection
                              for rodent access points identification followed
                              by access obstruction should’ve been the first
                              step in dealing with rat invasion, it’s always
                              better to be safe than sorry, so make sure you
                              take another thorough look to ensure you haven’t
                              missed any holes or fissures. 
                              
                              Going the extra mile with prevention. Make sure
                              you didn’t do all that hard work for nothing, and
                              put aside a couple of hours of your time to deal
                              with prevention measures. Preventing other rats
                              from being attracted to your property is very much
                              necessary when you’re fresh out of an infestation
                              situation. Make sure you don’t have any garbage,
                              trash, or other possible food sources laying
                              around and accessible to rats or other vermin.
                              Make sure rats won’t have any openings through
                              which they could enter the building.
                              
                              
                              As you can see, I wasn’t exaggerating in the
                              introduction by saying that decontamination is not
                              going to be at all easy, but at least now you hold
                              the knowledge, and that’s always a plus. I’m sure
                              almost anyone can handle these steps correctly,
                              but it’s also true that not anyone is willing to.
                              Luckily for those who aren’t willing to, there are
                              people like myself who have chosen to make a
                              career out of wildlife control, and you can always
                              hire one of us to professionally handle the
                              situation for you. For a list of such individuals
                              and companies, go ahead and consult my directory
                              of experts. For more information, you may want to
                              click on one of these guides that I wrote:
                              How much
                                does rat removal cost? - get the lowdown on
                              prices.
                              How
                                to get rid of rats - my main rat removal
                              info guide.
                              Example
                                rat trapping photographs - get
                              do-it-yourself ideas.
                              Rat
                                job blog - learn from great examples of rat
                              jobs I've done.